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6 Sneaky Tips for Saving Money When You Remodel
Home Improvement

6 Sneaky Tips for Saving Money When You Remodel

There’s something romantic, rewarding, and even downright inspiring about bringing an outdated house into the 21st century—but ask anyone who’s been there and done it, and they’ll tell you the remodel process will test your patience, your budget, and perhaps even your sanity.

“It’s a journey into the land of unknowns,” warns Mike McGrew, a former treasurer for the National Association of Realtors® and CEO of McGrew Real Estate in Lawrence, KS. “You just don’t know what’s inside that wall and how much more it might cost to remove, say, that sewer line until you get in there.”

That’s not to say that renovating a home can’t pay off big-time, especially in the long run. And luckily, there are ways to cut costs during the process. Let’s check some of them out.

1. Be armed with info about competing contractors

Selecting a trustworthy contractor can make a world of difference in the timeline of a home remodel, which will ultimately save you money. Of course, you’ll want to ask friends and acquaintances for recommendations and follow up with references. But you might still be concerned that your budget isn’t quite as generous as the one deployed by your next-door frenemies, the Bickles. (Darn you, Bickles!) Do you have enough cash to make your dream renovation happen?

Here’s a little-known secret:

Name-drop competitors and the prices they’ve quoted. More than likely, the contractor you’re meeting with will be willing to strike a deal to win your business.

Once you narrow down your options, you should get at least three written estimates to compare costs and timelines, and verify applicable trade license, bonding, and insurance status. And here’s a helpful tip: Insist on a payment schedule tied to project progress and keep at least 10% back until the job is completed to your satisfaction.

Now, if you have some basic DIY knowledge (or a kind friend willing to pitch in), you can save by skipping the contractor. But make sure you know what you’re getting into—there are some home improvement projects you simply shouldn’t DIY.

2. Know where to cut corners

As popular opinion has it, kitchens and bathrooms are the most desirable areas in the home to renovate, both yielding a return on investment around 70% or more. But a major renovation for a kitchen or bathroom could cost around $29,000—and there’s no actual guarantee on that ROI estimate.

If that’s a scary number for you, don’t despair. There are some simple ways to spruce up these areas without spending too much.

In the bathroom:

A fresh coat of paint here (or just about anywhere, for that matter) and new countertops can “really dress up the place,” McGrew says.

In the kitchen:

You can easily make your kitchen look more expensive with a few simple fixes, says Deidre Hyland, an agent for BHHS Fox & Roach Real Estate Agents & Associates in Medford, NJ. For example, you can replace cabinet and drawer knobs with more modern hardware or update appliances (when there’s a sale at one of the big-box stores).

3. Time your remodel just right

Homeowners frequently wait for warm weather of spring—along with that lovely spring tax refund—to start their home remodeling projects. But kicking off a renovation between January through early March—when there’s significantly less demand for contractors and materials—could allow you to land some good deals. Just be aware that weather conditions could make the project take longer.

Frozen ground and dry air are actually great conditions to dig foundations and pour concrete footers, and with some planning, you might be able to, say, complete a foundation or frame a room addition before the rainy season is in full force—and well ahead of when prices start to creep higher.

4. Shop floor models

When it comes time to shop for a new refrigerator or oven, don’t forget that sometimes the best deals are in plain sight. In fact, floor models often are marked down by as much as 20%.

Just beware, McGrew warns: If a product on display is plugged in or is otherwise being used, you should check the warranty to see if the deal makes sense.

Many stores also have a small inventory of “scratch and dent” items that are marked down. And when they’re not, customers can point out the flaws and see how low a sales associate is willing to mark it down—sometimes, the price can be reduced by up to 20%.

Other times, you can luck out with other people’s discards.

“You can find discounted appliances that were purchased and returned just because they didn’t fit,” says Todd Ricci, owner of C. Ricci & Sons Painting Contractors in North Haven, CT. “They are still brand-new.” (This is where we offer a friendly reminder to measure your space before starting any remodel! You’re welcome.)

5. Opt for ready-to-assemble cabinetry

New cabinets can easily become one of the most expensive parts of a kitchen remodel, accounting for as much as 40% of your renovation budget. But going for ready-to-assemble or semi-custom cabinets can cut the cost of cabinets by nearly half.

Prices typically start from as low as $60 per foot for budget to midlevel cabinets. Compare this to the cost of custom cabinets—which range from $500 to $1,200 per linear foot—and you’ll quickly realize this simple workaround could land a pretty sweet deal. (The range in prices depends on factors such as style, material, and cost of installation.)

6. Reuse materials

Ask your contractor if he has any materials left over from a previous job that you could snag at a fraction of the cost. Of course, this means you’ll need to be flexible about your materials and have some wiggle room when it comes to a specific paint color or shade of countertop.

Maybe that gray granite is just a tad lighter than you originally had in mind, but it still looks good—and, of course, will put a lighter load on your project’s bottom line.

We’re not saying you won’t drop a chunk of change on upgrading your home. You will! But that doesn’t mean you can’t be smart about it and save some cash along the way.

How To Safely Clean Your Basement After a Flood
Home Improvement

How To Safely Clean Your Basement After a Flood: 7 Essential Tips From the Experts

You’ve just reached the tail end of a bad storm that damaged your property. After hours of heavy rains, high winds, and even potential evacuations, figuring out how and where to start putting things back together can be tricky.

And it’s all too tempting to start rushing through the items on your long to-do list, which likely includes cleaning out your flooded basement.

But tidying up the darkest room of your house after a major storm that included flooding is far from a simple task. It’s something that can be quite dangerous if not done correctly.

We spoke to plumbing and cleaning experts to find out the best way to tackle the job with minimal safety risks. So before you walk down those creaky steps, read these seven essential tips for safely cleaning out your basement after a flood.

1. Always put safety first

There are plenty of dangers potentially lurking in a flooded basement, including electric shock and gas leaks.

“Water and electricity are a dangerous combination,” says Matt Kunz, president of Mr. Rooter Plumbing. “Electrical outlets, wiring, and appliances submerged in water pose a significant risk.”

To ensure you are not in danger of electric shock, always turn the electricity off to the basement before stepping even a toe onto the damp floor.

While electricity is probably the most immediate threat to your safety, another potential risk is a gas leak. If you have gas appliances on your property and smell gas after a major storm or flooding event, evacuate your home immediately and call your gas company’s emergency line once you are safely away from the property.

2. Check for structural damage

Another danger in the aftermath of a flood is structural damage to your home.

“Flooding can weaken the structural integrity of your home, including the foundation and walls,” says Kunz. “Be cautious when reentering the basement, as it may be unsafe. Seek professional help for any extensive damage or structural repairs.”

You might not always be able to tell if your property has structural damage. But don’t stick around if you see something obvious—such as a lagging support beam or a ceiling that’s starting to look dangerously low. Call for help, and find a safe place to stay until a professional inspects the structure.

3. Get the right gear

If your home doesn’t pose any immediate threats, ensure you have the right gear to clean your basement.

“Floodwaters often carry contaminants such as sewage, chemicals, and bacteria,” says Kunz. “Wearing protective gear such as gloves, boots, goggles, and a mask is crucial.”

You can find a variety of personal protective equipment in flood cleanup kits online, or you may be able to find it locally in stores after a significant flooding event. Whatever you do, never enter potentially contaminated floodwaters without protection.

4. Increase visibility

Once you have some gear ready, ensure you’ll have a safe way to navigate your basement.

If you have a way to let more natural light into your basement via windows or doors, take this practical step for cleaning and your personal safety. If not, bring a sizeable battery-operated light (like a headlamp) to assess the damage.

“There’s a high risk when you’re in a dark basement you can cut yourself,” says Ronnie Kendrick of CompanyClean. “The last thing you want is contaminated water getting into it and causing an infection.”

5. Pump out the basement

If the water in your basement hasn’t dissipated, you might need professional help (or at least professional tools) to get the job done. If you suspect sewage is leaking into your basement, contact a professional right away.

“To avoid a health hazard, contact professional sewer and flood restoration technicians to repair damage to your septic tank or sewer outlet,” says Thomas Dougherty, vice president of operations for Benjamin Franklin Plumbing.

Otherwise, it’s time to fire up your sump pump. Just make sure you pipe the water far from your foundation.

6. Decide what’s worth saving

Once the water drains, you’re ready to sort through your belongings. The pros recommend using personal protective equipment here, including gloves, boots, and, depending on how well-ventilated your basement is, a mask.

“Furniture and belongings that have been submerged in floodwater can become contaminated and may need to be disposed of,” says Kunz. “Toss anything that came into contact with floodwater and can’t be cleaned.”

For organic items (think wood furniture) that might be prone to molding, take them outside to assess the damage. Try cleaning them with a good multisurface cleaner and leaving them in the sun or fresh air for a few days.

For things that can be easily replaced, don’t be afraid to toss them out. Take photos or keep a list of these damaged items if you plan to file an insurance claim.

7. Disinfect everything

Spend some time cleaning the basement itself.

“We recommend using a mixture of water and bleach or mild detergents,” says Kendrick. “This not only cleans but also disinfects the area. Special attention should be given to walls, floors, and any items that have come into contact with the water.”

Consider using a bristle brush or a power washer to get into hard-to-reach areas for any hard residues or buildup. Finish the job by ventilating your basement as much as possible, and consider running a dehumidifier or air purifier.

Need Help Finding an Apartment?
Renting

Need Help Finding an Apartment? Use a Real Estate Agent to Find an Apartment

If you need help finding an apartment for rent, whether for yourself or with a roommate, you might want to call your local real estate agent ASAP.

Real estate agents make it their job to know the ins and outs of the housing markets they work in. If you’re selling your house, the idea of hiring a real estate agent has probably crossed your mind. But can you find a Realtor for renting and apartment hunting? The short answer is yes.

Get help finding an apartment

Whether you’re buying, renting, or selling a home, you could benefit from working with an agent simply because the agent has market knowledge the average person lacks. An agent is particularly valuable if you’re moving to an unfamiliar neighborhood and need help finding communities where you might enjoy living.

The agent can also read the lease and make sure your rights as a renter are protected. If, however, your dream apartment ends up outside your price range, you may end up having to trade an amenity or two (or downsize to a studio from a one-bedroom), search in a different neighborhood, or find a roommate to help cover the rent on your lease

Here’s everything to know about using a real estate agent to find an apartment.

Need a real estate agent for apartments? Be prepared to pay a broker fee

In many cases, landlords will pay agents a fee to find a qualified renter. However, some agents require you pay them a broker fee. Before you sign any agreement or work with a real estate agent who has promised she knows how to find an apartment for you, make sure you understand how that person will get paid so you aren’t surprised.

In New York City, for example, many renters use a broker because the competition for apartments is so high. It’s common there for brokers to require a fee of one month’s rent or 15% of the annual rent.

While most apartment brokers are ethical, some will occasionally ask you, the renter, to pay a fee while they also collect a renting fee from the landlord or property manager. Be careful to discuss the lease and fees with both the landlord and the broker to make sure this doesn’t happen (you don’t want to miss out on the perfect apartment!).

Pros of getting help finding an apartment

The amount of time it will take you to find a rental depends on several factors, including local market conditions, the specifics of the rental you’re looking for (such as a particular amenity you want), and your own qualifications as a renter (basically, how much rent you can afford).

A real estate agent can help you sort through the details and find an apartment building with a rent you can cover in a good neighborhood.

In a rental housing market with plenty of available apartments and homes, it could take just a few days to find a place you like. However, in housing markets with a limited supply of rentals, you could face competition from other prospective renters and find yourself searching for weeks for a place to live. That’s when having an agent who knows the neighborhood pays off.

One way to ease the process of finding an apartment is to be fully prepared with everything you need to rent, including the paperwork and enough cash.

Check your credit report and pay for your credit score, since a landlord will be checking it as well. (It’s best to know if you need to improve your credit or fix errors before you apply for an apartment.)

Most landlords also want to verify your employment and income and will ask for references, so have that information at your fingertips.

Most rentals require a deposit along with your application. Once you’re accepted by the landlord, you’ll usually need to pay a security deposit equal to one month’s rent before the move-in date along with your first month of rent and possibly some other fees.

The more educated you are about your local rental market, and the more prepared you are to present yourself as a qualified tenant, the easier it is to rent an apartment and sign that lease. Remember, finding that first apartment can be tough—but soon you’ll be in a great place with a monthly rent you can afford.

What Happens If You Sneak a Pet Into Your Rental?
Renting

What Happens If You Sneak a Pet Into Your Rental?

Pet ownership is great for animals and people. Your pet will always be happy to see you when you come home. And you always have someone to hang out with while you watch TV or take a walk. But when you rent, becoming a pet parent can be tricky.

If your lease doesn’t allow pets, it might seem like sneaking in a furry friend might be worth the risk, especially when the landlord hardly ever stops by, right?

However, keeping a pet without your landlord’s approval can lead to serious problems. If your pet causes any damage to the rental property, you can be held responsible for the cost of repairs. And if your pet causes damage to other tenants’ property or happens to cause injury to other folks, you could be held liable for any resulting costs or legal fees.

Fines

In some cases, your landlord may fine you if you sneak in a pet without approval. Fines are generally per pet. And while some landlords might charge a set amount, others can attempt to charge you for every day the pet lives in your rental.

In order for your landlord to charge you, details about any possible pet-related fines must be covered in your lease. If your landlord asks for an amount not detailed in the lease, you may be able to file a case in civil court to recoup your costs, but the court doesn’t have the legal right to allow you to keep the pet.

Pet removal

If your lease has a no-pet clause and you get a pet, your landlord will have the legal right to ask you to remove the animal from the property. If you want to keep your pet, you’ll have to move. To move during your lease, you’ll have to break the lease and pay hefty penalties, sublet your rental, or work out an arrangement with your landlord to end the agreement early

Eviction

Most landlords are willing to work with their tenants, even if you do break the lease, but some landlords won’t. If you’re caught sneaking in a pet, your landlord may have the right to evict you.

If you’re evicted, your landlord may sue you for the remainder of your lease payment. Recovering from an eviction may be difficult. Any future landlords can learn about your eviction history, and that may make renting a difficult proposition in the future.

Adding a pet the right way

Sneaking in a pet is tempting, but there is a better, more direct route: Just ask your landlord. Many landlords are happy to allow pets, especially if you’ve been a good tenant in the past.

If your landlord agrees, make sure to get the deal in writing. Ask your landlord to add a pet clause to your lease listing the breed and weight of your pet as well as any deposits you paid or pet rent due to cover animal damages.

It’s always best to be upfront with your landlord about any pets you have—or are considering getting.

And to avoid any issues at all, search for rental properties that allow pets if you’re a pet owner. On Realtor.com®, you can set a filter to find rentals that say either dogs or cats are A-OK.

7 Tips for Throwing a Housewarming Party for Your Apartment
Renting

7 Tips for Throwing a Housewarming Party for Your Apartment

You’ve found your dream apartment, got your rental application approved, and fully moved in. What’s next? Hosting your housewarming party to celebrate your new space!

But before sending out invitations and stocking up on snacks, it’s important to have a plan to not only reduce your stress, but also ensure your guests have a great time.

Keep reading for tips on how to throw a successful housewarming party in your new apartment.

1. Consider the size of your apartment

The size of your apartment determines how many people can comfortably fit in one setting. So consider the amount of seating you have, what activities you are planning, and the space they require.

If you have a larger group who wants to check out your new place, you can host more than one housewarming party to avoid overcrowding, or establish different time ranges on the same day. For example, family members can swing by from 3 to 5 p.m., then your more party-minded college friends from 8 to 10 p.m.

2. Create an invitation list

Solidifying a date for your housewarming can be tricky, especially when all your attendees have busy schedules. One way to ensure many can attend is by sending out invitations a few weeks in advance to give people enough time to avoid double booking that day.

While sending invitations by casual text might be tempting, using a site like Evite.com or Facebook Events will help people easily RSVP, get it on their digital calendar, and help you keep a head count.

At the end of the day, choose the method that works best for you.

3. Pick a theme for the housewarming

While this step isn’t required, implementing a theme for your housewarming can add some extra fun. Depending on your theme, attendees can dress for the occasion or bring a housewarming gift that’s based on it.

One possibility is a “game theme” where each person is asked to bring a game to play, whether it be a board game, cards, or an online activity.

Additional ways to implement a theme for your housewarming is by offering special signature cocktails based on your new neighborhood or features of your home. Take some time to compile a list of ideas.

4. Make a party playlist

Prepare a playlist of your favorite songs to have playing while guests are mingling among themselves.

In honor of your housewarming, consider creating a playlist that captures the personality of your new home.

Not sure what to add? We’ve curated the perfect playlist based on the best songs about home, from “My House” by Flo Rida to “This House Is Not for Sale” by Bon Jovi.

5. Stock up on snacks and supplies

Before hitting the grocery store, ask those on your guest list if they have any dietary restrictions so you can buy snacks that everyone can eat. If whipping up fancy hors d’oeuvres is not your strong suit, don’t worry—most guests will be happy to nosh on chips, chopped fruit, charcuterie boards, and desserts. Think finger food that won’t require people to sit at a table to eat.

Additional items to have handy are water bottles, cups, cutlery, napkins, hand soap, and (last but not least) plenty of paper towels and toilet paper.

6. Plan activities

Your guests will probably request a home tour and mingle with one another, but you’ll want to plan games or conversation starters to keep the good vibes going. Board games, card games, or games on a gaming system are crowd-pleasers.

If, like you not too long ago, some of your guests are searching for a new apartment, one fun activity to do is the Realtor.com® Great Rental Search Party. This game allows registered participants to win daily prizes by scanning QR codes hidden across various rental listings on Realtor.com.

Registered users will receive daily clues to help locate the city and narrow the search results by using filters, keywords, map draw, and more. Each day’s winners have the chance to win top-tier prizes, including gift cards and free rent for up to one year. The first registered player to find and scan the hidden QR code each day will unlock the instant-win prize. All other players who find and scan the daily QR code will be entered for a chance to win one month of free rent.

Think of it as a virtual scavenger hunt, with some sizable rewards if you’re lucky. Join the search today by registering and visiting our official rules.

7. Set an end time

Having an end time for your housewarming party need not be set in stone, and it certainly does not need to be enforced if everyone is having a good time. But it can be helpful if you’d like to wrap up by a certain hour, or keep any “fashionably late” friends from showing up after the party’s over.

What Your Landlord Has To Tell You About Your New Apartment
Renting, Uncategorized

What Your Landlord Has To Tell You About Your New Apartment

Odds are when you’re apartment hunting, you don’t know much about the building beyond what you see in the ad.

This blissful obliviousness raises a series of questions about your prospective new apartment:

  • Has the building had problems in the past?
  • Are there hidden safety issues?
  • What were the previous tenants like?

While your potential landlord won’t detail the rental history in the ad—and may not even bring it up on the walkthrough—you don’t have to sign the lease without knowing at least the basics about your rental unit.

And you can find out a lot more.

Required Disclosures About Your New Apartment

Legally, your landlord is required to include a few disclosures about the rental’s history to you before you sign the lease. The disclosures vary by state and usually include potential safety hazards, like the following:

  • Flood zone locations and any recent flooding in the rental
  • Installation of smoke detectors and alarms
  • Previous methamphetamine laboratory within the building
  • Current housing code violations stemming from past problems
  • Existence of asbestosFederal law also requires your landlord to tell you if anyone used lead-based paint in your building.

Differences in State Laws

Some state and municipal laws go beyond detailing safety hazards stemming from past construction.

In California, for example, landlords are required to disclose any death on the property in the last three years, with the exception of AIDS-related cases.

In New York City, landlords must tell you if your apartment has had bedbugs in the last year, and several states require the landlord to inform you of any registered sex offenders in the building or surrounding area.

How to Find Out More About Your New Apartment

If you want to know more, you can find out a surprising amount about a property—especially older or historic buildings—by doing your own research:

Visiting your library’s local history section.

Books may contain little-known facts about different neighborhoods and historic properties.

Searching newspaper archives.

Try entering the property address, name of the building or neighborhood into the search bar on your newspaper’s website.

Searching property records.

Your county tax assessor’s office will have information about the property including previous owners, sale dates and other information. Many offices will let you find this information online.

Locating the original building permit.

A building permit, bought from the county courthouse, will have information on the original building design, lot size and other architectural details.

Contacting your local historical society.

Historical societies are treasure troves of information and most are happy to share their knowledge.

11 Tips First-Time Apartment Renters Can’t Afford To Overlook
Renting

11 Tips First-Time Apartment Renters Can’t Afford To Overlook

Renting your first apartment is a huge milestone—an exciting time to celebrate, for sure. But as a first-time renter, finding the perfect rental for your circumstances can be an ordeal. How do you ensure a smooth process and minimal (or no) snags along the way?
The good news is that many resources are available to guide you through the apartment-renting process. To get you started, here is some advice to keep in mind as a first-time renter.

1. Determine how much rent you can afford

One very important first step to finding the right apartment is deciding how much you can comfortably spend, based on your income.
According to Manisha Thakor, director of Wealth Strategies for Women at the BAM Alliance, one rule of thumb is that rent should not exceed one-fourth of your take-home pay. If you follow this method and have a monthly income of $4,000, you’ll want to find rentals that charge no more than $1,000 per month.
Another formula for determining affordable rent is to divide your annual household salary by 40. This calculation originated from landlords, who wanted to screen for renters who could comfortably pay their rent. So if your annual gross income (that’s before taxes) is $60,000, you’ll want to look for rentals that charge no more than $1,500.

2. Give yourself time to find rentals that meet your criteria

Finding an apartment can take anywhere from 30 to 90 days, depending on how competitive the local rental market is. To avoid “panic renting” or settling for any apartment, it’s best to give yourself enough time to view different rentals and find the best option.
Once you’re ready to begin your search, use apps and sites such as Realtor.com® to see rentals near you—all filtered by location, price, number of bedrooms/bathrooms, property type, and more. You can also filter out listings that no longer accept applications, to avoid inquiring about an unavailable apartment.

3. Compile the necessary paperwork for your rental application

In addition to a rental application, other documentation may be required to prove your income and reliability. Examples of these documents include:
  • One form of identification
  • Two recent pay stubs
  • A recent bank statement
  • Credit, landlord, or personal references
  • A job-offer letter, if recently hired
  • University acceptance letter
  • 1099 tax form, if freelancing or self-employed
  • Pet resume with your pet’s breed, size, and vaccination history
You may only need to submit some of these documents, but you can save time during the application process by preparing them in advance.

4. Consider creating a renter profile

Creating a renter profile can be a great way to apply for more than one rental property, without answering the same application questions over and over. Platforms such as Avail (part of Realtor.com) allow you to input your rental history and employment, and attach a credit or background check for a one-time fee.
Since your profile can include relevant screening reports that landlords often request, this will help you avoid repeated application fees to various landlords. It can also help limit credit checks. Laws vary from state to state, regarding whether landlords are required to accept renter profiles. So before creating a profile, refer to local landlord-tenant laws to confirm your state’s requirements.

5. Research your rights as a renter

There are rules and regulations in place to protect landlords and tenants during the lease term. If this is your first time renting an apartment, research your local tenant rights to know what your landlord can and can’t do.
For example, some states have security-deposit laws that require landlords to provide a receipt outlining where the payment is held. States also require landlords to provide reasonable notice of at least 24 hours before entering the property. For all renters—and particularly for first-timers—understanding rights is important. It can help minimize the chances of a landlord violating them.

6. Compile a list of questions to ask at property showings

Property showings offer a chance to ask questions and learn more about the rental property and landlord. Before attending virtual or in-person showings, write down five to 10 questions you’d like to discuss with the landlord. Some examples of common questions include:
  • How much is the rent?
  • Are utilities included in the rent?
  • How do you prefer to collect rent payments?
  • How are regular and emergency maintenance issues handled?
  • How secure is the property?
  • Is on-site parking available? For free or for a fee?

What screening reports are required with the application?

Additionally, showings afford an opportunity to talk through any negative remarks on your credit report. It’s also a good time to share what you’ve been doing to improve your credit score. If you cannot authorize screening reports with a social security number (SSN) or individual taxpayer identification number (ITIN), communicate this with the landlord or property manager. They will be able to explain what your alternative options may still be for applying. And by making a good impression, you can also increase your chances of getting approved for the rental.
According to a survey by Lemonade and OnePoll, landlords view good tenants as people who pay rent on time, keep the place clean, follow house rules, and are employed. If you’re able to prove a track record that demonstrates these behaviors, landlords will be likelier to approve your application.

7. Read the entire lease agreement before signing

A lease agreement is a legally binding contract that outlines the rules the landlord and renter are required to follow. To ensure none of the clauses violate your rights and that you understand the requirements, read the entire lease agreement before signing.
It’s important to also verify that the lease states the correct information the landlord communicated to you throughout the screening process. Check that your name is spelled correctly, the correct rent price is outlined, and the lease term you agreed to is specified.
If you identify any errors, communicate them to the landlord and request that they send a revised version of the agreement. Avoid signing the lease if you find issues. This can become legally binding if the landlord countersigns the document, which makes it more difficult to modify.

8. Invest in renters insurance

States don’t require renters to have renters insurance, but some landlords may require it for their rental properties. The great news is that renters insurance helps protect you and your belongings while you are renting. Rental insurance costs an average of $18 per month; but providers vary in pricing, which also depends on the coverage level.
Some landlords may require that your renters insurance cover pets, too. When shopping for insurance, inquire about pet-coverage options.

9. Get visual proof of the rental’s condition before moving in

Landlords generally perform rental-property inspections before new tenants move in, to identify existing property damage. But landlords can miss certain details, so take photos or videos of the rental’s condition before you move in. This can help you avoid charges for property damage you didn’t cause.
Additionally, you can request an inspection with the landlord before you move your belongings in, so they’re aware of any issues they need to address.

10. Report rent payments to a credit bureau

Rent payments are often the most significant monthly expense, so why not use it to benefit your credit? If your landlord is already using a platform like Avail to collect rent, you can turn on CreditBoost when submitting your payment. This allows you to report the transaction to TransUnion for $3.95 per payment.
Other options, such as Rent Reporters and LevelCredit, allow you to report rent payments independently for a monthly fee. Reporting rent payments to credit bureaus can help rehab or build your credit, which is especially helpful if you plan to buy a home in the future.

11. Look for online opportunities to save on rent

Rent prices have steadily increased over the past few years, which has prompted an emergence of online opportunities for renters to save on rent. These opportunities can range from online sweepstakes to games of skill that allow winners to receive prizes like one month’s worth of free rent or gift cards to cover household expenses.
In fact, Realtor.com® recently launched an online game of skill called the Great Rental Search Party. This game allows registered participants to win daily prizes by scanning QR codes hidden across various rental listings on Realtor.com. Registered users will receive daily clues to help locate the city and narrow the search results by using filters, keywords, map draw, and more.
Each day winners can win top-tier prizes, including gift cards and free rent for up to one year. The first registered player to find and scan the hidden QR code each day will unlock the instant-win prize. All other players who find and scan the daily QR code will be entered for a chance to win one month of free rent. Join the search today by registering and visiting our official rules.

Final thoughts

Having a plan is the best way to simplify your first apartment-rental experience. With these tips, you can feel well-prepared for the unexpected and increase the chances of being approved for your dream rental.
You can begin your apartment search at Realtor.com, to find the latest rental listings near you.
Are You an Accidental Landlord?
Renting

Are You an Accidental Landlord? 5 Tips and Sanity-Saving Tricks for Your New Role

When most people buy a house, they’re usually excited to make a big financial decision and achieve the goal of homeownership.

And we’re betting on closing day, most regular homebuyers do not dream of turning into an accidental landlord.

But thousands of homeowners might soon face the decision of whether to become a landlord. That’s because millions of borrowers got their mortgage or refinanced in 2020 or 2021 and have what’s known in social media parlance as “golden handcuffs“—a mortgage interest rate of 3% or less.

So what happens if these lucky borrowers need to move because they get a new job, are expecting a child, or need to be closer to family?

Instead of scrapping that great rate, some homeowners are choosing a different path. Instead of listing their home (and giving up that great mortgage), they rent it out and find themselves accidental landlords.

Why rent out instead of selling?

With today’s mortgage rates averaging between 6% and 7%, a rate that’s half that is hard to walk away from.

But that’s not the only reason some homeowners become landlords when they weren’t planning to.

“Another common way to become an accidental landlord is when you have to move, and you cannot sell the home for some reason,” says Mason Whitehead, branch manager for Churchill Mortgage in Dallas. “That’s exactly what happened to me.”

Whitehead became an accidental landlord in the housing bubble of 2006. He never planned to rent out his condo, but he says it worked well for him.

And today’s sellers are facing a slow market, with buyers not always willing to make an offer when facing today’s high home prices and mortgage rates.

So if you’re considering becoming a landlord for the first time, here are five tips to ensure the best results.

1. Know your local laws

As a new landlord, you have rights—as do your tenants. So make sure you know what’s what in your area by checking your state landlord-tenant laws.

“Knowing local and state laws is crucial because some communities and states are favorable to landlords and investment property owners, while others—like California and New York—have a more expensive and cumbersome process,” says Jay Garvens, owner of eight investment properties.

You want to look at state laws that involve rent control and application fees, among other things, so you won’t unknowingly break any laws.

Accidental landlords also want to be aware of any homeowners association rules that may limit rentals.

“I’m very happy in my townhouse and have no plans to leave—especially with a 2.75% rate we locked for a 30-year mortgage,” says Adam Schick, a homeowner in Atlanta. “But if I did, renting it [out] would be challenging due to our HOA by-laws.”

Condominiums and co-ops are two other housing types subject to their organization’s bylaws.

2. Use formal contracts and agreements

Whomever you decide to rent to, be sure to have a formal agreement and signed contract, which protect both you and your tenants.

Garvens favors hiring a property manager to handle the application, contracts, and screening.

“It usually costs about 10% [of the monthly rent] for their services,” he says. “It’s highly recommended if you live more than one hour or 75 miles from your property.”

But some websites offer lawyer-vetted rental lease forms by state if you want to undertake the process yourself. Here’s more information on how to make a lease agreement for a rental property.

3. Thoroughly screen your tenants

You might hit it off with your renters personally, but you want to explore their finances to ensure they can pay the rent each month on time.

In addition to doing a credit check, Whitehead recommends finding renters with a stable income and a low number of debts and financial obligations.

“You want to look for a solid work history of at least two years,” says Whitehead. “Ask for recent paystubs and W-2s. And talk to their employer to confirm employment and the likelihood of continuance of employment.”

But don’t expect to always see stellar credit, cautions Whitehead.

“Most tenants don’t have a good credit score, and there is always a story” behind it, he says. “If everything else looks good and the story was ‘life happens,’ and the credit issue’s been dealt with, maybe it makes sense to take a chance on them.”

4. Get a security deposit

Our experts can’t stress enough the importance of the security deposit. While the industry standard equals one month’s rent, Garvens asks for two.

“You may have to review 20 to 30 applications to get a tenant that can afford this, but I’ve never had a damaged home or been shorted on rent,” he says. He will credit back one month’s deposit at the lease renewal if he and the tenant have a good working relationship.

Whitehead asks for two months’ deposit for “credit-risk tenants” and lets them earn one back after paying rent on time for six straight months.

“This shows I’m willing to let them prove their credit issues are behind them and provides a goal for them to hit,” says Whitehead.

5. Don’t return the deposit until after a walk-through

Many times tenants will ask for their security deposit back before they move out. But that’s not a good idea.

“You need to walk through the home after they move out to ensure everything was left in a good, working order,” says Whitehead. “Do the walk-through with the tenant whenever possible.”

Even then, you might want to hold it for a few more weeks.

“Most property managers wait four to eight weeks for utility or other unpaid bills,” adds Garvens.

Your First Apartment Checklist
Renting

Your First Apartment Checklist: Find and Move Into Your Dream Apartment

Moving into your first apartment is exciting. Whether you’re in school or you’ve decided it’s time to leave the nest, there’s a lot you should know about finding a suitable apartment.

Budgeting, apartment hunting, and furnishing your apartment can be tiresome and expensive if you don’t approach them in the right way. Below, we’ll give you a first apartment checklist to guide you through the process from start to finish.

1. Determine your budget

The national median rent currently sits at $1,752, although rent prices vary greatly depending on the area, the size of the apartment, and market trends. You can use this number as a general guide to determine how much rent you can afford.

From there, you can also determine your monthly budget by totaling your current monthly bills (e.g., food, gas, and car payments) and subtracting that from your monthly income to see how much money you have left over.

You should also ensure your credit score is strong since many rental agreements require you to agree to a credit check conducted by the landlord. The landlord wants to see a decent credit score—preferably above 670 on the FICO scoring model.

2. Create an apartment wish list

Now that you’ve determined your budget, it’s time to create a realistic wish list of the characteristics and amenities you’d like your apartment to include. There’s always a chance you won’t get everything you want—especially if you’re on a strict budget—but it’s helpful to keep your wish list in mind as you search.

The wish list you create should have two sections:

Must-haves:

This section includes the amenities and features that you absolutely can’t live without (e.g., a parking spot if you have a car or pet privileges if you have a dog or cat).

Nice-to-haves:

This section includes perks that aren’t deal breakers (e.g., a gym or a laundry area).

Below are some of the top amenities and features that you can consider putting on your wish list:

  • Your ideal apartment size and number of bedrooms
  • Your preferred neighborhood
  • Outdoor space for your pet
  • Adequate security
  • Close proximity to public transportation
  • Certain kitchen appliances
  • Parking spots
  • A pool or play area
  • Nearby laundry facilities

3. Begin apartment hunting

You can start apartment hunting several months ahead of your ideal move-in date by looking at neighborhoods, apartment blocks, centrality, and so on.

In most cases, finding an apartment can take two months to two weeks—depending on the person. For that reason, give yourself ample time to search listings and view properties in person.

To help in your search, you can visit Realtor.com®. Type in the neighborhood, city, or ZIP code you’re interested in living in, and add various filters to make it easier to find options that meet your budget and criteria.

When you’re down to your last few apartment options and want to choose one, make sure you take detailed tours in which you do the following:

  • Turn on the faucets to make sure they’re working
  • Look for evidence of pests
  • Make sure your cellphone has service in different rooms
  • Try out the appliances to make sure they’re working properly
  • Flip on the light switches and note any burned-out bulbs
  • Inquire about the amenities
  • See if available parking is relatively close to the apartmentYou can also use this time to ask the landlord questions, such as what traffic is like during rush hour or the average monthly cost of utilities.

4. Complete a rental application

Once you’ve found your dream apartment, you’ll need to complete a rental application. Bring a form of identification, Social Security card, referral letters, last three pay stubs, and most recent bank statement with you.

This is because rental applications will typically request the following information from you:

  • Name, email address, and date of birth
  • Residence history
  • Employment history
  • Income
  • Standard questions, such as whether you’ve ever been evicted, if someone else will be living with you, or if you’ve been declared bankrupt within the past seven years.If you plan to apply for more than one rental, you can manually complete a rental application each time or create a renter profile on Avail, which has all the information your landlord might need from you. This is one option that’ll save you time and money, as well as limit credit checks.

You might also need a co-signer if you don’t have an extensive credit history. The co-signer will also need to provide the same information to the landlord and complete a rental application.

5. Sign a lease agreement

Remember to read the lease agreement carefully before signing. While additional expenses might not be hidden, they also might not be obvious. For example, your rent might not include parking, Wi-Fi, or utilities.

Don’t be afraid to ask for clarification if you don’t understand something. Things to look out for in the lease agreement include the following:

  • Any fees that aren’t included in the rent
  • When rent is due and the payment methods
  • How to submit maintenance requests
  • How parking works
  • The guest policy
  • The late rent policy
  • Whether you can decorate the unit by painting or putting decor on the wallsEnsure you agree with everything on the lease agreement before you sign it. If you want something in it to change, discuss it with the landlord, and make sure it gets added to the lease in writing.

6. Get furniture and other apartment essentials

Buying the essentials for your new apartment can be overwhelming and expensive if you don’t approach it correctly.

Here’s a list of items most first apartments must have if you want to live comfortably. However, you can leave out some of them, such as a TV or rug, if you don’t have the budget.

Living room items

  • Comfortable couch or chairs
  • Coffee table
  • TV and TV stand
  • Curtains
  • Mirror
  • Rug

Kitchen and dining items

  • Pots and pans
  • Dishes and bowls
  • Coffee mugs and drinking glasses
  • Cutlery
  • Kitchen towels
  • Oven mitts
  • Mixing bowls
  • Cutting board
  • Small appliances (such as a toaster)
  • Paper towels

Food storage containers

  • Kitchen cleaning supplies
  • Dish towels and sponges
  • Dish drying rack
  • Trash can

Dining table and chairsBedroom items

  • Bed frame
  • Mattress
  • Bed sheets
  • Pillows
  • Mattress protector
  • Duvet
  • Curtains
  • Nightstand
  • Full-length mirror
  • Bedside lamp

Bathroom items

  • Bath and hand towels
  • Shower mat
  • Shower liner and curtain
  • Shower organizer
  • Bathroom cleaning supplies
  • Toilet brush
  • Personal items (such as shampoo and conditioner, a loofah, and soap)
  • Laundry basket

You will also need miscellaneous items, such as a broom, lightbulbs, an iron and ironing board, a sewing kit, scissors, and a first-aid kit.

Here are a few tips when getting apartment furniture and other essentials:

Start saving early:

Start saving for essential items several months before moving. That way, you can pick up items on sale and have money left over to buy the remaining items you need a week or two before moving.

Shop around:

Consider going to stores that sell pre-owned furniture, retailers that frequently run clearance sales, or garage sales in your area.

Ask family members for hand-me-down furniture:

Your family members might have furniture or other essentials that they aren’t using or are planning to replace soon.

Don’t buy furniture without measuring the room first:

If you’re planning on buying big pieces of furniture, such as couches, bed frames, or dressers, measure the rooms they’ll be going in to ensure that they’ll fit.

Don’t buy everything at once:

You don’t have to (and shouldn’t) buy everything on the checklist immediately since that’ll be extremely expensive. Instead, you can keep the list on hand and refer to it as necessary. In 2021, the average expenditure per consumer on furniture amounted to just over $715.

7. Move into your new apartment

You might have a minimal amount of furniture to move since this is your first apartment. If so, this makes things a lot easier.

However, if you do have lots of stuff to move, here’s what you need to do:

  • Hire and schedule movers
  • Buy packing supplies and have your boxes packed and situated close to the door on move day
  • Ask your friends and family to help
  • Create a spreadsheet to help you keep track of everything that needs to be moved

Take a look at our moving checklist to ensure everything is ready for your move. You can also get free moving quotes.

Find your first apartment on Realtor.com

Now that you have a checklist to guide you through finding and moving into an apartment, you can go ahead and search for your ideal apartment on rental sites such as Realtor.com.

Realtor.com can make your apartment search much easier by letting you filter by cost, location, apartment size, and more. That way, you can find an apartment that fits your budget and your needs. You also won’t have to worry about scams since our listings are verified. And if you have a pet, you can easily find pet-friendly options.

The Best Time To Rent an Apartment
Renting

The Best Time To Rent an Apartment: A Comprehensive Guide

Renting an apartment can be a demanding exercise, and sometimes, it can feel like the stars have to align for you to snag that perfect, budget-friendly find. But here’s a secret: Finding a fantastic rental often boils down to a simple thing called timing.

Timing your apartment hunt can make a big difference in how much competition you face from other renters, the rent you pay, and your negotiation power with landlords.

To help you with your search, we’ll pinpoint the best times of the year to rent an apartment, and how to leverage these windows of opportunity for a positive experience.

When is the best time to rent an apartment?

If your top priority is having a wider variety of options to choose from, then June, July, or August is generally your best bet. This period is often the peak rental season due to its high renter turnover.

Several reasons, including the following, contribute to this phenomenon

School breaks:

Many college students and recent graduates are moving during this time, making it a busy season for landlords and rental agencies.

Summer months:

The agreeable weather makes moving easier and more appealing.
Relocation season: Many people change jobs during this time, leading to increased mobility—and willingness to move.
But remember that high demand also leads to increased competition, so you could be more likely to enter a bidding war or deal with increased rent prices.

On the flip side, if budget is your primary concern, December, January, and February offer the best opportunity for cost savings.

When to begin your apartment hunt

Knowing when to start looking is equally important to understanding the best time to start your lease. A good rule of thumb is to begin your search at the end of the month before your planned moving month.

For example, if you’re looking to move in July, start your search in late May to early June. But remember, seasonality can shift this timeline due to supply. If you’re aiming for a winter move when listings are fewer, you might want to start your search a little earlier.

How seasonality affects rental prices and availability

Seasonality paints a complex picture in the rental market. Sure, we’ve simplified it as “summer is expensive, winter is cheap,” but let’s delve deeper.

In the summer, people are on the move. For example, college students are hunting for rentals, while families might prefer relocating without disrupting the school year. And, of course, the agreeable weather is a bonus. All of this drives up demand and prices during June, July, and August.

In contrast, winter sees less movement due to the holidays, colder weather, and fewer residential turnover. Lower demand can lead to attractive pricing and lease terms as landlords strive to fill vacant properties. However, the variety of available properties might be lower.

Remember: While this is the general trend, exceptions can occur based on unique market dynamics or external events (economic changes, pandemics, etc.). Always keep a pulse on the local rental market for the most accurate picture.

Does the ‘summer is expensive, winter is cheap’ narrative always hold true?

While this concept is generally true, it isn’t always. Local factors also help determine the best time to rent an apartment.

Consider cost-of-living expenses. Communities with a winter tourist season might see higher rental rates. And, regardless of the season, your goal should be to keep your rental costs no higher than one-quarter of your income.

Ultimately, your chosen location might be expensive (or cheap) for you in any season. So it’s crucial to understand the local trends in your desired area. Look at historical rent prices, talk to local real estate agents, or use online resources to get a clear picture of the rental market in your target area. This will empower you to plan your move effectively—and potentially uncover surprising opportunities.

Navigating regional rental differences

When searching for an apartment, the “where” matters just as much as the “when.”

Supply and demand significantly affect rental prices, and certain factors—location (city and neighborhood), population density, and square footage—make a big difference.

The key to unlocking the best deals often lies in understanding the rental market’s geography. An apartment in the city center is likely to command a higher rental price than a similar unit in a suburb.

Rental prices can also vary significantly within the city. Factors like proximity to amenities, local crime rates, and school district ratings can affect how much you pay. Even something as simple as the location of your unit (the middle of the building versus the top or end) can dramatically change your monthly rent.

Impact of economic changes on the rental market

No discussion of rental dynamics is complete without considering economic trends. Downturns, changes in population density, and environmental hazards can all affect rental prices.

Rental prices can dip during economic downturns as more people look for cost-effective housing solutions. However, this doesn’t always happen as quickly due to prices rising significantly during periods of economic growth or population influx. Even in a recession, it’s rare to see rental prices go down to or below their previous rate.

But it’s not just economic downturns that create supply and demand pressure. Environmental factors, such as wildfires, earthquakes, floods, hurricanes, and tornadoes, can cause various areas to see record numbers of both first-time renters and displaced renters seeking new housing.

How to find an apartment in a competitive market

Finding your perfect apartment is all about making good decisions throughout the process. Here are some tips to help you research where you want to be (and apartment availability) and how you can get the best possible deal.

1. Conduct rental market research

Keep these things in mind when evaluating potential neighborhoods for your new apartment:

Neighborhood:

Look for neighborhoods with access to amenities that you need. Avoid areas that don’t appear well-maintained or where there are multiple empty buildings.

Comparables:

Look for apartments in your area with comparable amenities and features. This will give you a baseline to understand whether each apartment is priced fairly.

Cost per square foot:

Much like identifying comparables, this can give you an apples-to-apples comparison when weighing different properties.

Paying close attention to these details helps you make an informed decision about your next rental, regardless of market conditions. It might also be helpful to stay updated on the latest rent reports to see how rent prices are trending.

2. Use reliable rental apps to aid in your search

Timing is crucial, but online rental sites can also give you an edge. These platforms can help you find good deals, track rental price trends, and narrow your search based on specific criteria.

And once you find that perfect place, don’t hesitate to negotiate with the landlord. If you’re able, offer multiple months’ rent upfront as a trade-off for a discount. Or maybe a longer-than-normal lease (such as 14, 18, or 24 months) can sway your landlord to lower your monthly rent. Just make sure that all negotiations are in writing.

Now, with these insights up your sleeve, you can confidently navigate the rental landscape, making savvy decisions that could save you a pretty penny. The secret to your rental success is simple: Be prepared and stay informed.

Once you’re ready to search for a rental, visit Realtor.com to find available, up-to-date apartment listings near you.